Performance characteristics of environmentally friendly asphalt mixing equipment

Asphalt concrete, as the name implies, is a composite material formed by combining asphalt and concrete. Its main components usually include three categories, aggregate, filler and asphalt. Aggregate, as the basic skeleton of asphalt concrete, is mainly composed of crushed stones of different sizes. These crushed stones are carefully selected and proportioned to ensure the strength and stability of asphalt concrete. Filler usually refers to fine-grained materials such as stone powder, which are filled between crushed stones to increase density and improve overall strength. Asphalt is a binder that can tightly bond aggregate and filler together to form a solid whole. In the process of producing asphalt concrete, the proportion of various raw materials will be adjusted according to different formulas. These formulas are usually formulated according to the specific requirements of the road and the use environment to ensure that asphalt concrete can meet various complex road conditions. The place where this composite material is produced is a special asphalt mixing plant. This is an asphalt concrete mixing plant. The large trucks that we see every day to transport asphalt concrete come out from here. In the asphalt mixing plant, the entire production process is finely divided into multiple steps.
First, workers use loaders to deliver aggregates into cold silos. Cold silos are usually divided into several different chambers according to the size of aggregate particles, and each chamber corresponds to aggregates of different specifications. In this way, in the subsequent mixing process, the proportion of various aggregates can be accurately adjusted according to customer needs.
Next, these aggregates will be sent to the drying drum through a vibrating feeder and a belt conveyor. In the drying drum, the aggregates will be heated to a specified temperature by the high-temperature heat source provided by the burner. During this process, the spiral blades and sheep feed plates inside the drum will ensure that the aggregates are fully heated during rotation and remove the moisture in them. In this way, not only can the bonding strength between aggregates and asphalt be improved, but also the stability and durability of asphalt concrete after paving can be ensured.

After use, asphalt mixing equipment needs to be disassembled, cleaned, and maintained before it can be saved for next use. Not only is the disassembly process of the equipment important, but the previous preparation work also has a greater impact, so it cannot be neglected. Please pay attention to the detailed introduction below for specific content.

The drying drum of the asphalt mixing plant should pay attention to daily inspection, correct operation and reasonable maintenance, so as to extend its service life and reduce the cost of engineering use.
1. Pay attention to daily inspection. Before the asphalt mixing plant officially works, the drying drum needs to be tested and inspected to see whether each pipeline is reliably connected, whether the lubrication of the whole machine is feasible, whether the motor can be started, whether the functions of each pressure valve are stable, whether the instrument is normal, etc.
2. Correct operation of the mixing station. At the beginning of the asphalt mixing plant, manual operation can only switch to automatic control after reaching the specified production capacity and discharge temperature. The aggregate should be dry and have a standard mode so that it can maintain a constant temperature when flowing through the drying drum. When the entire aggregate is sent to dry, the moisture content will change. At this time, the burner should be used frequently to compensate for the change in moisture. During the rolling stone processing, the amount of water directly formed is basically unchanged, the amount of combustion accumulation increases, and the amount of water in the deposited accumulation material may change.
3. Reasonable maintenance of the asphalt mixing plant. Aggregates should be deactivated when the asphalt mixing plant is not in operation. After work every day, the equipment should be operated to discharge the aggregate into the dryer. When the material in the hopper leaves the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber should be closed and allowed to idle for about 30 minutes to cool down, so as to reduce its impact or make the machine run in a straight line. Install the drying cylinder fixing ring on all rollers synchronously.

Highways basically use asphalt materials, and asphalt mixing plants can be used to produce a variety of asphalt mixtures. So what are the mixing methods of asphalt mixing plants?
According to the mixing method, it can be divided into: continuous drum type and intermittent forced type. Continuous drum type, that is, the production is produced by continuous and uninterrupted mixing method, and the heating and drying of aggregates and the mixing of mixtures are carried out continuously in the same drum.
Forced intermittent type, that is, the heating and drying of aggregates and the mixing of mixtures are forced to be carried out periodically. The equipment mixes one pot at a time, and each mixing takes 45 to 60 seconds. The output depends on the equipment model.

The basic working principle of the green asphalt mixing plants can be roughly summarized in the following ways:
To put it simply, an asphalt plant is actually a set of equipment that can mix several materials according to a predetermined ratio to form a relatively uniform mixture. It is currently widely used and is very important for the construction of different projects. Its performance Various aspects also have a great impact on the engineering quality of asphalt pavement.
Asphalt mixing plant equipment is usually divided into two structures. The intermittent type is relatively more complex in structure and process. The aggregates need to be screened twice and then measured in batches. The batching accuracy is higher. , the mixing quality is good and can meet different construction requirements. The continuous type has a slightly lower accuracy due to its simple structure and simplified operating procedures.

Never stop, escorting the quality of road construction
Inheriting decades of technical accumulation, asphalt mixing station has become an indispensable part of building and maintaining high-level roads. This seemingly ordinary device carries the important mission of ensuring road safety and improving driving experience. As the core technology of modern road engineering construction, asphalt mixing station goes all out to continuously strive for a better, safer and more efficient travel environment.
Fast drive, tenacious progress
Asphalt mixing station plays a role in road engineering. It uses mature technology and processes to ensure the smooth progress of road construction with efficient mixing capacity and stable production quality. From conveying raw materials to the precise proportion of oil and aggregates, to the uniform mixing of the final product, the asphalt mixing station, with its professional working attitude, ensures the quality and stability of road materials, and provides a solid foundation for the construction of high-standard road projects.
Innovation leads, environmental protection takes the lead
Asphalt mixing station plays an important role in promoting sustainable development. Faced with increasingly urgent environmental protection requirements, mixing stations continue to innovate technology, improve production efficiency, and also pay attention to environmental protection responsibilities. By introducing advanced dust removal and purification devices, intelligent equipment control systems and combustion equipment, the asphalt mixing station effectively reduces environmental pollution and makes positive contributions to protecting the surrounding ecological environment.

At present, the production efficiency of asphalt mixing plants in my country’s asphalt construction is far lower than the theoretical efficiency at the time of design. The low efficiency of organic waste gas treatment will not only delay the construction process and cause a waste of resources, but also the quality of the construction will not be very good. guarantee. In the construction of asphalt pavement, the main reasons for the low production efficiency of the asphalt plant are insufficient supply of mixture, resulting in loss of continuity of construction, improper equipment parameter settings, excessive overflow and other problems. Effective measures must be taken to deal with these problems, and ultimately improve production efficiency and ensure construction quality.

It is inevitable that the asphalt mixing plant will have insufficient pumping force during use. In fact, during the construction process, as long as the asphalt mixing station is operated in accordance with regulations, and the accessories are cleaned and replaced in time, the asphalt mixing plant will generally not have insufficient pumping force. Now the editor of the asphalt mixing station manufacturer briefly introduces the common solutions to insufficient pumping force of asphalt mixing plant as follows.

Introduction to asphalt mixing plant Asphalt is a product of petroleum distillation.
Asphalt is a dark brown complex mixture of hydrocarbons of different molecular weights and their non-metallic derivatives. It is a kind of high-viscosity organic liquid. It often exists in the form of liquid or semi-solid petroleum. The surface is black and soluble in carbon disulfide and carbon tetrachloride. Asphalt is an organic gelling material that is waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-corrosive.
Asphalt can be mainly divided into three types: coal tar asphalt, petroleum asphalt and natural asphalt: among them, coal tar asphalt is a by-product of coking. Petroleum asphalt is the residue after crude oil distillation. Natural asphalt is stored underground, and some form mineral layers or accumulate on the surface of the earth’s crust. Asphalt is mainly used in industries such as coatings, plastics, rubber, and paving roads.

When using an asphalt mixing plant, first of all, it needs to have good stability. If it does not have good stability, then the asphalt mixing plant will not be able to meet the requirements of the project in terms of requirements or mass production. For road construction, the measurement requirements of asphalt concrete are relatively strict and precise. Only qualified asphalt concrete can make the quality of road construction meet the actual requirements. Therefore, the stability of the asphalt mixing plant is very important.

Safety is the key point for any piece of equipment, and asphalt mixers are of course no exception. What I want to share with you is the knowledge in this area, that is, the safe operation specifications of asphalt mixers. You might as well pay attention to it.
In order to prevent the asphalt mixer from moving during work, the equipment should be placed in a flat position as much as possible, and at the same time, use square wood to pad the front and rear axles so that the tires are elevated. At the same time, the asphalt mixer must be provided with secondary leakage protection, and it can only be started after the inspection, trial operation and other aspects are qualified.

Bitumen, a black or brown petroleum-like material, has a viscosity ranging from a viscous liquid to a glassy solid. It can be obtained as a residue separated from natural deposits. Bitumen consists of hydrogen and carbon compounds with small amounts of nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen. The preparation of mixed materials for mixing with asphalt is done in several steps:
Prediction: According to the asphalt recipe, the individual components of the aggregate are weighed. Usually this is done using a belt scale, since the material must go to the next step in a continuous flow.

The materials used in asphalt mixtures contain a lot of dust. When the equipment is operating, if the dust enters the atmosphere, it will cause pollution. Therefore, dust removal equipment must be installed, and now bag dust removal is the main method. Safety is a common sense issue. There are well-established standard safety rules.
Do not clean, oil or adjust any mechanical equipment that is not specifically explained during operation; turn off the power and lock it before inspection or repair activities to prepare for accidents. Because each situation has its own particularity. Therefore, be vigilant about safety damage issues, incorrect operation issues and other deficiencies. All of them may lead to accidents, personal injuries, reduced production efficiency, and more importantly, loss of life. Careful and early prevention is the best way to avoid accidents.
Careful and correct maintenance can make the equipment work more efficiently and control it within a certain level of pollution; the maintenance of each component should be carried out according to its operating standards; maintenance plans and safe operation procedures should be formulated according to the inspection and repair conditions that must be carried out.
Take out a work log to record all inspection and repair conditions, list the analysis of each inspection of each component and the description of the repair content or the date of the repair; the second step is to give the inspection cycle for each component, which should be determined according to the service life and wear condition of each component.

As an important production equipment in construction, asphalt mixing plant has high production investment. Therefore, production is very important during use, but daily maintenance is also very important. In addition to regular maintenance, routine maintenance is also essential. The editor of Asphalt Mixing Plant shares some key points of daily maintenance and scheduled maintenance;

Asphalt mixing plant is a relatively important complete set of equipment in people’s lives. There are many components of this equipment, such as grading machine, vibrating screen, belt feeder, powder conveyor, elevator and other parts. Plug valve is one of them, so what is the specific role of plug valve in asphalt mixing plant? This article will give a brief introduction.
The plug valve is first of all a closure or plunger-shaped rotary valve. Generally, it is necessary to rotate 90 degrees to make the channel opening on the valve plug the same as that on the valve body, or to split it to play the role of opening or closing. The shape of the plug valve in the asphalt mixing plant is generally cylindrical or conical.

1. Small asphalt mixing equipment should be set on a flat ground, and the front and rear wheel axles should be padded with square wood to fix the overhead tires to prevent sliding during use.
2. Check whether the transmission clutch and brake are sensitive and reliable, whether the connecting components are worn, whether the track pulley is outstanding, whether there are obstacles around and the smoothness of each part.
3. The rotation direction of the mixing drum should be consistent with the direction indicated by the arrow. If not, the motor wiring should be corrected.
4. Small asphalt mixing equipment should implement secondary leakage protection measures. Before use, the power should be turned on and the empty vehicle operation is qualified before it can be officially used. During the trial operation, the mixing drum speed should be checked to see if it is appropriate. Under normal circumstances, the empty vehicle speed is slightly faster than the heavy vehicle (after loading) by 2-3 revolutions. If the difference is large, the ratio of the driving wheel to the transmission wheel should be adjusted.
5. When stopping use, the power should be turned off and the switch box should be locked to prevent others from operating it by mistake.
6. When the concrete mixing is finished or it is expected to stop for more than 1 hour, in addition to draining the remaining material, pour stones and clean water into the shaking barrel, start the machine and run it, rinse the mortar stuck on the barrel and unload it completely. There should be no water accumulation in the barrel to prevent the barrel and blades from rusting. At the same time, the dust outside the mixing barrel should be cleaned to keep the machine clean and intact.
7. After starting the machine, always pay attention to whether the operation of each part of the mixer is normal. When stopping the machine, always check whether the mixer blades are bent and whether the screws are knocked off or loose.

With the changes in society and the transformation of the economy, real estate and construction are developing rapidly. When building and constructing houses, most of them use some equipment, such as mixing plants. The asphalt mixing plants produced by our company have a high level of mechanization and high production efficiency.
What is an asphalt mixing plant? It is a combined device used for centralized mixing of concrete, also known as a concrete prefabrication site.
With the development of municipal construction, the use of centralized mixing and the provision of commercial mixing plants have great advantages, so it has developed rapidly and created conditions for promoting concrete pumping construction and realizing the joint operation of mixing, conveying and pouring machinery. It is mainly composed of five major systems, including a mixing host, a material weighing system, a material conveying system, a material storage system and a control system, as well as other ancillary facilities. However, there are some faults in normal times. What are the specific ones in the gas source failure?

In my country, most of the raw materials used in highway construction are asphalt, so asphalt mixing plants have also developed rapidly. However, under the situation of rapid economic development in my country, the problems of asphalt pavement have gradually increased, so the market requirements for asphalt quality have become higher and higher.
There are many factors that affect the quality of asphalt. In addition to the need for asphalt mixing plant equipment to meet conventional requirements, the ratio of raw materials is also very important. At present, my country’s existing industry specifications indicate that the maximum particle size of the asphalt mixture used on the upper layer of the highway cannot exceed half of the thickness, and the maximum particle size of the aggregate of the middle asphalt mixture cannot exceed two-thirds of the thickness of the layer, and the maximum size of the structural layer cannot exceed one-third of the same layer.

1: The site should be located on higher ground and away from residential areas and densely populated areas.
2: The venue should consider the transportation distance and choose a location with convenient transportation.
3: Determine the website construction plan according to the terrain

The asphalt mixing plant is a complete set of equipment for mass production of asphalt concrete. The whole machine of the equipment consists of multiple systems, such as batching system, drying system, combustion system, powder supply system and dust prevention system. Each system is an important part of the asphalt mixing plant.
The working condition of the combustion system of the asphalt mixing plant has a great impact on the whole system, which is related to the economic efficiency of the whole system, temperature control accuracy and flue gas emission indicators. This article will briefly introduce how to judge the working condition of the combustion system of the asphalt mixing plant.
Generally speaking, due to the complexity of the detection equipment and methods, there are no conditions to achieve in the working process of most asphalt mixing plants. Therefore, it is more convenient to judge the working condition by a series of relatively intuitive factors such as the color, brightness and shape of the flame. This method is very simple and effective.

In highway construction, asphalt mixing station plays a vital role. As a kind of equipment integrating intelligence, high efficiency and environmental protection, asphalt mixing station provides strong support for improving the quality of highway construction. This article will introduce the relevant knowledge of asphalt mixing station in detail to help readers understand this key equipment.
Asphalt mixing station is a kind of equipment specially used for producing asphalt concrete, which is widely used in highway, municipal road, bridge and other engineering construction. Asphalt concrete is a kind of building material mixed with asphalt, gravel, sand and other materials. It has the characteristics of strong durability and good compressive resistance. It is an ideal material for highway construction.
2. Features
Intelligence: Asphalt mixing station is equipped with advanced control system and sensor, which can realize automatic production, reduce manpower input and improve production efficiency.
Environmental protection: Asphalt mixing station adopts closed design to reduce dust pollution, and is equipped with noise reduction facilities to reduce noise pollution.
Efficiency: Asphalt mixing station has high production capacity and can produce a large amount of asphalt concrete in a short time to meet the needs of engineering construction.
3. Function
Provide asphalt concrete: The main function of asphalt mixing station is to produce asphalt concrete and provide necessary building materials for highway construction.
Improve highway quality: By using asphalt concrete, the smoothness, compressive strength and durability of the highway can be improved, thereby improving the quality of the highway.

Construction safety has always been a major issue, and we cannot let any safety hazard go unnoticed. Especially the use of equipment at the construction site. Asphalt mixing stations are prone to failure. Strengthening the maintenance of this equipment is essential to ensure safe construction at the construction site, improve equipment integrity, reduce equipment failures, and ensure the quality of concrete. The role of neglect.
The composition of the asphalt mixing plant is relatively complex, so during maintenance, classified maintenance should be carried out according to the usage and functions of different parts. Maintenance content can be divided into tank maintenance, winch system maintenance and adjustment, stroke limiter adjustment and maintenance, wire rope and pulley maintenance, lifting hopper maintenance, track and track bracket maintenance, etc.

During the asphalt mixing process, we generally use complete sets of asphalt mixing plant equipment to carry out mixing operations. What are the benefits of using complete sets of equipment? Let’s take a look.
1. High efficiency
Complete sets of equipment can help improve production efficiency and ensure production quality.
2. Ensure quality
When mixing asphalt, a ratio will be set. For asphalt liquid used in different occasions, its ratio control has strict requirements. Only by ensuring its mixing method and mixing time can we ensure whether the asphalt liquid meets the production requirements. One of the benefits of using complete sets of equipment in the mixing station is that the quality can be effectively controlled.
3. Can be sampled
After the asphalt mixing plant is mixed, the relevant quality inspection personnel can conduct sample inspections to ensure that the mixed asphalt liquid meets the use requirements.
Using complete sets of equipment in the asphalt mixing plant can more conveniently control the mixing time and the order of feeding, and then effectively sample inspection, so as to ensure that the quality meets the construction requirements.

Natural gas is a colorless, odorless, flammable and explosive gas, the main component of which is methane, which accounts for about 98% of natural gas. The density of natural gas is lower than that of air and it is difficult to liquefy. Natural gas is not only a clean green energy for civil, commercial and industrial use, but also a raw gas for chemical industry. The theoretical ignition value of natural gas is 540 degrees, the combustion temperature is 1970 degrees, the calorific value is 40MJ/m3, and the explosion limit is 5%-15%. CNG refers to natural gas that has been compressed to 20-25MP and stored in high-pressure gas tank trucks, and then transported to various gas transmission points to supply gas to residential users, commercial users and industrial users. In order to ensure the normal operation and safety of the asphalt mixing station and our pressure regulating station, our company has specially formulated the following safety protection measures.

When inspecting the asphalt mixing plant, it was found that the asphalt in the pipeline solidified because the temperature of the asphalt transportation pipeline did not meet the requirements. Analysis believes that the reasons for this result are that the high-level oil tank of the heat transfer oil is too low, resulting in poor circulation of the heat transfer oil; the second is that the inner tube of the double-layer pipe is eccentric; the third is that the heat transfer oil pipeline is too long; and the fourth is that the heat transfer oil pipeline is not insulated measure.

Effective maintenance of the drying drum of the asphalt mixing plant can extend its service life and reduce the cost of use. Let’s take a look at how to maintain it reasonably.
1. The drying drum should be stopped when the aggregate is not running in the asphalt mixing equipment. After the work is over every day, the equipment should be operated to discharge the aggregate into the dryer. After closing the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber should be idle for about 30 minutes to cool down to reduce the impact or allow the machine to run automatically.
2. Install the drying cylinder fixing ring on the roller synchronously. Check the environment in the patrol ring regularly. Whether the roller is adjusted, the straight roller will automatically move to the conveying end, and then the bias will be adjusted to the correct position.
3. If the roller table is in contact with only one of the two thrust rollers, the gap sheet can be filled under the support roller until it is simultaneously subjected to the full width of the support ring. The specified nutritional state should be maintained by the thrust wheel, but it is used to compensate for the desire not to express.
4. If the drying drum is equipped with a drive device, a certain amount of power should be added in small amounts.

Many people think that since both asphalt mixing plants and asphalt mixing plants are equipment for producing asphalt, there should be no difference between them, even if there is, it is only in appearance and volume. However, asphalt mixing plants and asphalt mixing plants are different in even their basic structure and function.
First, let me introduce the basic structure of an asphalt mixing plant, which includes five major components: material supply system, metering system, mixing system, and electrical control system. In comparison, the structure of an asphalt mixing plant is simpler, without so many components, so its operation and maintenance will be simpler.

Emulsion bitumen equipment has stable product quality, closed material transmission, high degree of automation and civilized production, and is easy to standardize management. The double-mill configuration can be used to produce modified emulsified asphalt.
At present, emulsified asphalt equipment is widely used in new technologies and processes for preventive maintenance, such as fog seal, slurry seal, micro-surfacing, cold regeneration, crushed stone seal, cold mix and cold patch materials.
Emulsion bitumen equipment is an emulsion at room temperature formed by dispersing asphalt into the water phase. It is a new material for the use of elements. Compared with traditional hot asphalt, it saves more than 50% of energy and 10%-20% of asphalt, and has little pollution. The biggest feature of emulsified asphalt is that it can be stored at room temperature. It does not need to be heated during spraying and mixing, nor does it need to heat the stone. Therefore, it greatly simplifies the construction, avoids burns and scalds caused by hot asphalt, and avoids the fumigation of asphalt steam when paving high-temperature mixtures. It is very popular among road maintenance workers.

Any kind of mechanical equipment must go through precise design, testing and other processes before it can be manufactured, and the same is true for asphalt mixing stations. According to the survey, the following stages are necessary for any asphalt mixing plant.
First of all, the main technical parameters of the product to be designed must be determined according to market needs, so construction market research, data analysis and other links are indispensable. Secondly, the ideal working principle and the plan to realize this principle will be determined through innovative conception and optimization screening. , a schematic diagram of the overall design scheme should also be given.