What are the precautions for asphalt mixing plants when working?

Modified Bitumen

Certain failures cannot be avoided during the use of the asphalt mixing plant. For example, a malfunction of the cold material feeding device may cause the asphalt mixing plant to shut down. This may be due to a malfunction in the asphalt mixing plant or due to gravel or foreign matter being trapped under the cold material belt.

Asphalt mixing plant equipment is mainly composed of batching system, drying system, ignition system, hot material lifting, vibrating screen, hot material storage bin, weighing mixing system, asphalt supply system, granular material supply system, dust removal system, finished product hopper and automatic control system.
Components:
⑴ Grading machine
⑵ Vibrating screen
⑶ Belt vibrating feeder
⑷ Granular material belt conveyor
⑸ Drying mixing drum;
⑹ Coal powder burner
⑺ Dust removal equipment
⑻ Bucket elevator
⑼ Finished product hopper
⑽ Asphalt supply system;
⑾ Distribution station
⑿ Automatic control system.

Asphalt mixing plants bring a lot of convenience. You should understand what asphalt is. Asphalt is a very viscous liquid with a black surface that dissolves carbon disulfide. They generally exist as asphalt and smoke tar. Asphalt appeared early in social life.

Asphalt mixing equipment is a large-scale equipment, so you must pay attention to safety when using it to avoid accidents. But to put it simply, if you want to truly use it safely, you must master some basic common sense. The following main things must be kept in mind.

Effective maintenance of the drying drum of the asphalt mixing plant can extend its service life and reduce the cost of use. Let’s take a look at how to maintain it reasonably.
1. The drying drum should be stopped when the aggregate is not running in the asphalt mixing equipment. After the work is over every day, the equipment should be operated to discharge the aggregate into the dryer. After closing the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber should be idle for about 30 minutes to cool down to reduce the impact or allow the machine to run automatically.
2. Install the drying cylinder fixing ring on the roller synchronously. Check the environment in the patrol ring regularly. Whether the roller is adjusted, the straight roller will automatically move to the conveying end, and then the bias will be adjusted to the correct position.
3. If the roller table is in contact with only one of the two thrust rollers, the gap sheet can be filled under the support roller until it is simultaneously subjected to the full width of the support ring. The specified nutritional state should be maintained by the thrust wheel, but it is used to compensate for the desire not to express.
4. If the drying drum is equipped with a drive device, a certain amount of power should be added in small amounts.

Asphalt mixing plant is an important production equipment for construction, and its production investment is relatively high. Therefore, during use, production is very important, but daily maintenance is also crucial. In addition to regular maintenance, daily maintenance is also indispensable. The editor of Tate Asphalt Mixing Plant shares several points of daily maintenance and regular maintenance;
Daily maintenance:
Clean the equipment after work every day, keep the inside and outside of the equipment clean, remove the mortar inside the equipment, clean the surface, check the oil gauge position every day, refuel as needed, and ensure reasonable lubrication. Special tools and accessories are customized for storage to prevent loss.
Start the equipment every day to run it idle for 10 minutes, and try to keep the fixed person and machine as still as possible, and do not change the operator at will.
Regular maintenance:
Check the bolts of the tile adhesive production line regularly (such as every month) for looseness.
Regularly change the lubricating oil.
Regularly check whether the pedal is firm.
Check whether the hoist belt is loose.
Regularly inspect and calibrate the packaging machine to see if it is qualified.

Asphalt mixing plant, also known as asphalt concrete mixing plant, is a complete set of equipment for batch production of asphalt concrete. Its efficient and stable operation is of great significance to ensure the quality of the project. It is mainly used in the construction of highways, grade roads, municipal roads, airports, ports and other projects. According to the mixing method, asphalt mixing plant can be divided into forced intermittent type and continuous production type; according to the transportation method, it can be divided into fixed type, semi-fixed type and mobile type.
The working principle of asphalt mixing plant mainly includes steps such as aggregate processing, asphalt processing and mixture mixing. Specifically, aggregates (such as gravel, crushed stone, etc.) are sent to aggregate bins through conveyors or bucket elevators, and then measured by aggregate metering devices, and a certain amount of aggregates are sent to sub-bins. Asphalt is stored in asphalt bins or oil storage tanks, and is measured by asphalt metering devices, and a certain amount of asphalt is sent to asphalt sub-bins. Finally, according to the ratio requirements, different aggregates are taken out from their respective sub-bins and sent to the mixture mixer through conveyors or bucket elevators for mixing.

Asphalt mixing station is the standard for mixing asphalt. Having said that, many people still think that this has nothing to do with us. We don’t use asphalt, but do you know that our roads are made of asphalt? When I was a child, I used asphalt to pluck pig hair. The hair on the pig’s head was indeed clean. When using asphalt, it must be burned hot, because if it is cold, it will be very hard and cannot be used. Therefore, if a large amount of asphalt is needed, there must be an asphalt mixer because there is no more convenient equipment than it.
What kind of source material is asphalt that requires special equipment. Asphalt is a black-brown, high-viscosity organic liquid composed of hydrocarbons and non-metallic substances of different molecular weights. The surface is black and soluble in carbon disulfide. At the same time, it is also a waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-corrosion organic gelling material. It can be mainly divided into three types: coal tar asphalt, petroleum asphalt and natural asphalt. Asphalt is mainly used in industries such as coatings, plastics, rubber, and paving roads.

Asphalt flue gas treatment methods, their principles and characteristics, and an asphalt flue gas environmental protection treatment plan based on the actual asphalt flue gas problems faced by the unit.

1. Basic situation
My unit’s mixing plant is equipped with a 4000-type asphalt mixing plant. During daily production of the asphalt mixing plant, a large amount of asphalt smoke will be emitted from the mixing pot discharge port. This smoke not only has an unpleasant smell, but also contains A large number of compounds that are harmful to the human body, such as benzopyrene, benzanthracene, carbazole and other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, mostly have carcinogenic risks. Smoke overflow will cause pollution to the surrounding atmospheric environment and affect the personal health of workers. Although the overflow port of the mixing station is equipped with a dust retaining wall, the fine dust is seriously raised, and the cold material belt conveyor is dusty. In order to protect the environment, reduce pollution, and reduce cost investment, based on full research and absorption of technology in the same industry, and combined with the actual situation of asphalt mixing, we are planning to install asphalt mixing bag dust collectors to the flue at the discharge port of the mixing pot to control asphalt fumes. Gas is processed. The dust removal efficiency of the bag dust collector can reach 97%~99%, and the dust-containing gas can be purified to a level of 50mg/Nm3.

In fact, asphalt mixing stations are not uncommon in our daily lives. They are mainly a unit of equipment specially designed to mix asphalt. What we really don’t understand is the gas system of the asphalt mixing station. Only correct maintenance And operation can bring out the best production effect. So what are the faults in the gas circuit of asphalt mixing station?
The following three points are the more common gas path failures of asphalt mixing stations:

When it comes to asphalt mixing plants, I believe many people are familiar with them. Asphalt mixing plants are mainly equipment for producing asphalt concrete, they can achieve batch production and play an indispensable role in many port construction roads. Since the advantages of this equipment are very wide, there are still many precautions when using it. The following editor will briefly introduce to you what precautions are there when working in asphalt mixing plants?
1. Uniform dress
When working in an asphalt mixing plant, the staff must adopt uniform dress and customize special work clothes. If they are working outside the mixing plant or patrolling, they also need to wear safety helmets and safety protective gear. It is strictly forbidden to wear slippers to enter the workplace.
2. Warning
Before the mixing plant starts to operate, professional staff must pull the alarm to warn the surroundings. By warning, the information of starting work can be conveyed to the surrounding staff. For some irrelevant personnel, they should also stay away from dangerous places in time to avoid unnecessary accidents.
3. No open flames
When working in an asphalt mixing plant, the surrounding open flames must be extinguished and smoking is not allowed. If a problem occurs in the mixing station and maintenance is required, the maintenance personnel must wear safety belts before carrying out the maintenance.

Asphalt mixing equipment is used to mass produce asphalt concrete. Due to the influence of various factors during the production and processing, the equipment will inevitably have some problems after a period of use. The editor of Wuxi Asphalt Mixing Equipment Company will introduce to you the methods of remediating damaged parts in asphalt mixing equipment. Asphalt mixing equipment encounters different problems, and its treatment and solution methods are also different. For example, one of the common problems of asphalt mixing equipment is fatigue damage of parts. At this time, the method to be done is to start from the production of parts. Improvement. Asphalt mixing station equipment can be improved by improving the surface finish of parts, or by using a relatively mild cross-section filtration to achieve the purpose of reducing the stress concentration of parts. Carburizing and quenching can also be used to improve the performance of asphalt mixing equipment. These methods can reduce the effect of fatigue damage of parts. In addition to fatigue damage of parts, asphalt mixing equipment will also encounter the situation of part damage caused by friction. At this time, wear-resistant materials should be selected as much as possible, and the possibility of friction should be minimized in the design of the shape of asphalt mixing equipment parts. If the equipment encounters parts damage caused by corrosion, then corrosion-resistant materials such as chromium and zinc can be used to plate the surface of the metal parts. This method can prevent the parts from corroding.

There is also a reversing valve in the asphalt mixing plant, which generally does not cause problems, so I have not understood its solutions in detail before. But in actual use, we encountered this kind of failure. How should we deal with it?
The failure of the reversing valve of the asphalt mixing station is not complicated, that is, the reversing is not timely, gas leakage, electromagnetic pilot valve failure, etc. The corresponding causes and solutions are of course different. For the reversing valve to not change direction in time, it is generally caused by poor lubrication, the spring is stuck or damaged, oil dirt or impurities get stuck in the sliding part, etc. For this, it is necessary to check the status of the lubricator and the quality of the lubricating oil. Viscosity, if necessary, the lubricant or other parts can be replaced.
After long-term use, the reversing valve is prone to wear of the valve core sealing ring, damage to the valve stem and valve seat, resulting in gas leakage in the valve. At this time, the sealing ring, valve stem and valve seat should be replaced, or the reversing valve should be replaced directly. In order to reduce the failure rate of asphalt mixers, maintenance must be strengthened on a daily basis.

People pay more and more attention to urban construction, and the use of asphalt is increasing. The application rate of asphalt mixing station is naturally growing rapidly.
Asphalt mixing station will encounter some faults more or less during use. The most common ones are uneven wear of the supporting wheel and wheel rail. Sometimes there will be some abnormal noise and gnawing. The main reason for this is that after the asphalt mixing station has been working for a period of time, the internal drying cylinder will be subjected to high temperature, and then friction will occur between the supporting wheel and wheel rail.
The above situation will also be accompanied by severe shaking, because the asphalt mixing station will directly cause the gap between the wheel rail and the supporting wheel to be improperly adjusted under the action of the drying material, or the mutual position of the two will be skewed. When encountering this situation, the user should add grease to the surface contact position of the supporting wheel and the wheel rail after daily operation.
In addition, the staff also need to pay attention to and timely adjust the tightness of the fixing nut while adding grease, and then effectively adjust the spacing between the supporting wheel and the wheel rail, so that the asphalt mixing station can work smoothly, all contact points can be evenly stressed, and there will be no shaking.

When paving roads, asphalt is still needed, and special equipment is also needed when mixing asphalt. Among them, asphalt mixers can also be used with high efficiency, and have become a major equipment that construction units are concerned about. So what are the characteristics and advantages of such equipment, and in what aspects are they mainly reflected?
1. It is simpler and more convenient to use and operate
The current asphalt mixer equipment is still mainly designed in a modular way. It can be said that the design is more reasonable. This design method also makes the equipment easier and more convenient to carry and install. As long as it is on the construction site, it can be used well, and it can also be moved quickly, so that it can meet the needs of different scenarios.
2. Higher work efficiency
Not only that, the mixing blades of the asphalt mixer equipment itself are also very unique in design. It can be said that it is directly driven by power to and from Ancheng, so this design also makes the entire equipment safer and more reliable, and the work efficiency is also relatively high. Moreover, because the relevant motor vibration screen is used, the failure rate of the equipment is also reduced, so that the construction unit does not need to worry about the use of the equipment and can use it with confidence.
Nowadays, asphalt mixers can reduce floor space and ensure stability during operation. Therefore, when construction units use equipment, they still need to pay attention to multiple aspects, especially the use specifications of the equipment itself. These are all things that need to be paid attention to. Only in this way can the use effect of the equipment be ultimately ensured and the asphalt mixing work can be completed through this equipment.

With increasingly stringent environmental protection policies, asphalt mixing stations face severe challenges such as excessive dust and exhaust gas emissions. How to achieve standard production through efficient and environmentally friendly transformation while controlling costs? This article will reveal three core transformation plans to help mixing stations achieve a direct reduction of more than 80% in emissions, combining economy and compliance!
1. Dust control: Upgrade pulse bag dust removal system
Traditional dust removal equipment is difficult to cope with high humidity and high viscosity dust in asphalt stations, which can easily cause filter bags to compact. The transformation plan includes:
Filter material upgrade: Use oil-proof and waterproof coated filter bags, which can withstand 240℃ high-temperature asphalt flue gas and extend the service life by 2 times.
Intelligent cleaning: Equipped with a 0.5MPa high-pressure pulse backflush device, the cleaning frequency is automatically adjusted according to the pressure difference, and the dust capture efficiency exceeds 99%.
Seal transformation: Install double-layer soft curtain seals on dust-raising points such as silos and conveyor belts to reduce unorganized emissions.
Transformation effect: dust emission concentration dropped from 100mg/m3 to below 10mg/m3, which is better than the national standard.
With increasingly stringent environmental protection policies, asphalt mixing plants face severe challenges such as excessive dust and exhaust gas emissions. How to achieve standard production through efficient and environmentally friendly transformation while controlling costs? This article will reveal three core transformation solutions to help mixing stations achieve a direct reduction of more than 80% in emissions, combining economy and compliance!

The plug valve is a rotary valve in the shape of a closure or plunger. After rotating 90 degrees, the channel opening on the valve plug is the same as or separated from the channel opening on the valve body to complete opening or closing. It is widely used in oilfield excavation, transportation and refining equipment, and such valves are also needed in asphalt mixing plants.
The valve plug of the plug valve in the asphalt mixing plant can be cylindrical or conical. In the cylindrical valve plug, the channel is generally rectangular; in the conical valve plug, the channel is trapezoidal. These shapes make the structure of the plug valve light and very suitable for blocking and connecting media and diversion.

Asphalt mixing plant is one of the main equipment for producing asphalt concrete. It can mix asphalt, gravel, cement and other materials together in a certain proportion to obtain the products required for highway construction. In order to ensure its operating effect, the asphalt mixer plant also needs to be powered on for trial operation before it is officially put into work.
At the beginning of the test run, first run a single motor, and at the same time check whether the current, steering, insulation and mechanical transmission parts are operating normally. After confirming that each motor and mechanical transmission parts are operating correctly, conduct a joint trial run. During the entire process, it is necessary to conduct patrol inspections of key parts. If any abnormal noise is found, the cause should be identified and eliminated in a timely manner.

Asphalt mixing stations play an important role in road construction. This article starts from the site selection, commissioning, and acceptance of the asphalt mixing plant, and elaborates on comprehensive and reasonable planning to avoid disturbing the normal construction order.

Synchronous gravel sealing in road maintenance can quickly improve road driving performance, repair anti-skid performance, smoothness, etc. It is used in preventive maintenance and is also one of the methods of low-grade road pavement construction. Synchronous gravel seal has the advantages of high strength, rough surface, non-slip, impermeable, good durability, and prevention of water mist when driving on rainy days. The so-called synchronous gravel sealing layer is to use special equipment, namely the synchronous gravel sealing truck and the bonding material (modified asphalt or modified emulsified asphalt) to be spread simultaneously on the road surface, and the single layer of asphalt wear is formed by natural driving or rolling with a road roller. layer, mainly used as asphalt surface layer.

Due to raw materials or usage, asphalt mixing plants will be subject to a certain degree of wear or other failures during daily use. If they are not controlled or repaired in time, the problem will be further exacerbated. For asphalt mixing plants, what are the ways to prevent wear and failure?
If the asphalt mixing plant is not treated in time after being worn, it may corrode once it is in contact with air, rainwater, etc. for a long time. If the parts of the asphalt mixing plant are severely corroded, the service life and normal operation of the entire equipment will be affected.

The first step in establishing an asphalt mixing station is to determine the host machine and feed batching system. Generally, the configuration is based on the project’s construction period, total amount of concrete, daily concrete consumption and other indicators. The basic principle is to meet the daily concrete consumption. Under normal circumstances, a project can only have one asphalt mixing station, or separate mixing stations can be set up according to zones, or a large mixing station can be set up together with an appropriate number of concrete transport trucks, all of which depend on the actual situation.

Asphalt concrete, as the name implies, is a composite material formed by combining asphalt and concrete. Its main components usually include three categories, aggregate, filler and asphalt. Aggregate, as the basic skeleton of asphalt concrete, is mainly composed of crushed stones of different sizes. These crushed stones are carefully selected and proportioned to ensure the strength and stability of asphalt concrete. Filler usually refers to fine-grained materials such as stone powder, which are filled between crushed stones to increase density and improve overall strength. Asphalt is a binder that can tightly bond aggregate and filler together to form a solid whole. In the process of producing asphalt concrete, the proportion of various raw materials will be adjusted according to different formulas. These formulas are usually formulated according to the specific requirements of the road and the use environment to ensure that asphalt concrete can meet various complex road conditions. The place where this composite material is produced is a special asphalt mixing plant. This is an asphalt concrete mixing plant. The large trucks that we see every day to transport asphalt concrete come out from here. In the asphalt mixing plant, the entire production process is finely divided into multiple steps.
First, workers use loaders to deliver aggregates into cold silos. Cold silos are usually divided into several different chambers according to the size of aggregate particles, and each chamber corresponds to aggregates of different specifications. In this way, in the subsequent mixing process, the proportion of various aggregates can be accurately adjusted according to customer needs.
Next, these aggregates will be sent to the drying drum through a vibrating feeder and a belt conveyor. In the drying drum, the aggregates will be heated to a specified temperature by the high-temperature heat source provided by the burner. During this process, the spiral blades and sheep feed plates inside the drum will ensure that the aggregates are fully heated during rotation and remove the moisture in them. In this way, not only can the bonding strength between aggregates and asphalt be improved, but also the stability and durability of asphalt concrete after paving can be ensured.

In the process of building and maintaining roads, road asphalt materials are an indispensable part. Asphalt, as a binder, can be used for various surface treatments, such as roads, parking lots, airport runways, etc. However, choosing the right road asphalt material for you is not an easy task. In this article, we will discuss how to choose the road asphalt material that best suits your needs.
1. Understand the types of road asphalt materials
First, we need to understand what road asphalt materials are available. According to the material properties and their application areas, they can generally be divided into the following categories:
(1) Conventional petroleum asphalt: It is extracted from petroleum and has strong durability and viscosity. It is often used in the surface layer of highways, urban trunk roads, etc.
(2) Modular asphalt: It is obtained by mixing conventional petroleum asphalt with other materials. It has better toughness and crack resistance. It is usually used for viaducts, large airport runways, etc.
(3) High temperature stabilizer modified asphalt: By adding high temperature stabilizers, the high temperature resistance of asphalt is increased. It is usually used in high temperature areas, such as roads in southern provinces.
(4) Polymer modified asphalt: By adding polymers, the toughness, crack resistance and durability of asphalt are increased. It is usually used in large parking lots, factory areas, etc.

Asphalt damage avoidance mechanism in asphalt mixing plant
1. Asphalt operators should undergo physical examination. Anyone suffering from conjunctivitis, skin disease or allergic reaction to asphalt should not engage in asphalt work.
2. Asphalt operators must apply protective ointment on exposed parts of their skin, and a first aid kit should be provided on the construction site.
3. The factory uniforms and protective equipment of asphalt operators are stored in a centralized manner and are prohibited from being worn home or entering collective dormitories.
4. The transfer of lumpy asphalt should usually be carried out at night and on cloudy days, especially during hot seasons. Small machinery should be used for loading and unloading, and it should not be lifted and transported directly by hand.

There is also a reversing valve in the asphalt mixer, which generally does not cause problems, so I have not understood its solution in detail before. But in actual use, we encountered this kind of failure. How should we deal with it?

In the construction industry, the installation and application of asphalt mixing plants can often be seen. This kind of equipment can complete the processing process of limestone and other powder products. The equipment has a reasonable structure and high working efficiency. It can save more costs for manufacturers during the production of asphalt raw materials. Therefore, the construction and other industries now attach great importance to the application of this equipment. During the production and processing of the equipment, the staff also need to pay attention to several operating skills to ensure that the equipment can operate stably and provide more benefits for production work.

Asphalt mixing stations, also known as asphalt concrete mixing stations, can produce asphalt mixtures, modified asphalt mixtures, and colored asphalt mixtures, which fully meet the needs of building highways, grade roads, municipal roads, airports, ports, etc. Changmeng Electric Power introduces the safety operating procedures of asphalt mixing plants below:
1. During the operation of the mixing equipment, in addition to ensuring that the equipment is in good condition, it should also be equipped with a mineral moisture content detector and a finished material tester, and the relevant data should be frequently tested for the operator to adjust the operation in time to keep the equipment in good condition.
2. In addition to affecting production capacity, the moisture content of mineral materials is also the main factor determining fuel consumption. Additional material sheds should be added.
3. Before operation, all working parts and devices of the mixing equipment should be fully checked to see if they are intact and normal. If there are any problems, they must be properly handled before operation, and it is forbidden to operate with illness.
4. The operation must be carried out strictly in accordance with the procedures and precautions specified in the instruction manual. After normal ignition, the dust collector should be monitored to ensure that the drying drum burns under negative pressure; after production starts, the hot material elevator and agitator should be monitored to see if they are working normally to coordinate the operation of other parts.