What is the general construction process of fine surface treatment？

Asphalt distributor is a kind of black road construction machinery. It is the main equipment for highway, urban road, airport and port wharf construction. The equipment is mainly used for spraying different kinds of bituminous pavement to meet the construction requirements of different grades of pavement penetration layer, sticky layer, up and down seal layer, fog seal layer and so on.
However, the effect of some asphalt sprinkles on the market is not satisfactory, and there will be a phenomenon of uneven distribution of the transverse distribution. At this time, a certain measure is adopted to effectively improve the transverse uniformity of asphalt spreading.

Asphalt sealant is a material specially used for road crack repair. The following is a detailed introduction to asphalt sealant:
1. Definition and composition
Asphalt sealant is a road repair material made of asphalt or modified asphalt as the base material, with a certain amount of additives and fillers added, and processed by special technology. It usually has a black or dark brown appearance and is in a solid or semi-solid form.
2. Main characteristics
High adhesion: Asphalt sealant can firmly bond to the crack wall of the road surface to form a tight sealing layer to prevent moisture and other harmful substances from invading the road surface structure.
High elasticity: It has a certain elastic recovery ability and can adapt to the expansion and contraction changes of the road surface to prevent further expansion of cracks.
Weather resistance: After special process treatment, it has good weather resistance and can maintain its stable performance for a long time.
Convenient construction: The construction operation is simple and fast, without complex construction machinery, which reduces the construction cost.
3. Scope of application
Asphalt sealant is widely used in crack repair of various asphalt pavements, including highways, urban roads, airport runways, etc. At the same time, it can also be used for the maintenance and repair of asphalt surfaces such as bridges, tunnels, and parking lots.

For users of equipment, the amount of material used is the focus of every user. We should attach great importance to this link in the production process. The following is an analysis of the amount of emulsifier used by Gaoyuan manufacturers.
When emulsified asphalt equipment is emulsifying asphalt, the asphalt temperature is better controlled at above 130°C to have better fluidity; 2. The amount of emulsifier is generally 8-14‰ of emulsified asphalt, that is, 8-14kg per ton of emulsified asphalt (asphalt content is more than 50%), and the temperature is 60-70°C. The emulsifier should be used in the middle and upper limit of the production, 10 kg per ton of emulsified asphalt, or 20 kg per ton of water (asphalt content is 50%); the amount of BE-3 emulsifier is generally 18-25‰ of emulsified asphalt, that is, 18-25kg per ton of emulsified asphalt (asphalt content is more than 50%), and the emulsifier solution temperature is 60-70°C. The emulsifier should be used in the upper and middle limits in the first production to ensure successful production. Use 24 kg per ton of emulsified asphalt, or 48 kg per ton of water (asphalt content is 50%). After the production goes smoothly, the dosage can be reduced according to actual conditions.

The fiber-reinforced synchronous sealing vehicle is a special vehicle used for road construction and maintenance, mainly for processes such as gravel sealing. This vehicle plays a vital role in road construction and maintenance, helping to ensure the flatness and durability of the road surface and improve the service life of the road.
First, the fiber-reinforced synchronous sealing vehicle adopts advanced synchronous sealing technology, which can accurately control the spraying and distribution of gravel to ensure the uniformity and quality of the road sealing layer. This precise construction method can effectively improve the flatness and pressure resistance of the road surface, reduce the possibility of road damage and breakage, and extend the service life of the road.
Secondly, the use of fiber-reinforced synchronous sealing vehicles can improve the efficiency and quality of road construction and maintenance. Through the automated construction process, quality problems caused by human errors and irregular operations can be reduced, and the consistency and stability of construction can be improved. This not only saves manpower and time costs, but also improves the overall efficiency of road construction and maintenance.
In addition, the fiber-reinforced synchronous sealing vehicle can also reduce the impact of the construction site on the environment. The use of advanced spraying technology and material recovery devices can reduce the waste of gravel and materials, reduce the interference and pollution of construction to the surrounding environment, and conform to the concept of sustainable development.
In general, fiber-reinforced synchronous sealing vehicles are of great significance in road construction and maintenance. They not only improve the service life and quality of roads, but also improve construction efficiency and reduce the impact on the environment. With the continuous advancement of science and technology and the improvement of engineering technology, it is believed that fiber-reinforced synchronous sealing vehicles will play a more important role in future road construction and maintenance, and contribute more to the construction and maintenance of transportation infrastructure.

What key points should be paid attention to when feeding emulsified asphalt equipment? When it comes to emulsified asphalt equipment, I don’t know how much you know about it? What should you pay attention to when adding materials?
The black anti-static tweezers grinding wheel of the emulsified asphalt equipment does not have a heated collet. Before use, you must add the appropriate amount of diesel and let the black anti-static tweezers circulate for 3 to 5 minutes to generate heat (the temperature after operation is 80 ~100 degrees) open the stop valve on the oil delivery pipe to drain the diesel engine in the engine. The temperature of the black anti-static tweezers grinding wheel must be around 80 to 100 degrees before the material can be loaded and put into production. If there is a heated collet, the grinding wheel must be heated before starting, and then the material is loaded and put into production.

Conventional pit repair techniques are mainly hot material repair and cold filling repair, and warm mixing technology is used to ensure compaction, while there are also some special repair methods such as slurry seal/micro-surface material repair

Technical features of fiber sealing equipment:
1. Zero starting strong injection technology
With more than ten years of manufacturing history of asphalt spreading trucks and asphalt gravel synchronous sealing trucks, the zero-start strong spraying technology has been accumulated for many years. The combination of time-reliable hydraulic transmission components and Meitong’s control system can make the equipment instantly start from zero. Spraying starts in line, stable and reliable.
2. Duplex sealing structure
The sealing process of this equipment is a three-layer simultaneous and continuous construction process of one layer of asphalt + one layer of fiber + one layer of asphalt, forming a layer of interactive dense network winding structure, which fully meets the user’s construction requirements.

Modified material bitumen stripper, if the definition is simple, is an bitumen stripper. If described in detail, modified materials such as rubber powder or other fillers are added to the bitumen stripper, or an bitumen stripper is used to Block chemical substances such as photooxygen catalysis. The first is to change the chemical composition of the bitumen stripper, and the second is to use modified materials to equip the stripper with a certain spatial network structure, thereby improving its performance. Modified bitumen strippers mainly include vulcanized rubber and thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer modified bitumen strippers, plastic and anti-corrosion coating modified bitumen strippers and polymer modified bitumen strippers.

Based on the characteristics of the high-speed hot mixed bitumen melting equipment, the direct heating bitumen melter equipment tank is a researched, environmentally friendly and energy-saving thermal mixed bitumen melting equipment, which can directly coordinate the temperature of the direct heating bitumen melter heating tank and protect the direct heating asphalt melter equipment. Barrel heating tank. The temperature of hot mixed asphalt barrels achieves the appropriate storage temperature.
When the water level in the drum is lower than the temperature of the thermometer, please close the suction valve before the drum pump is shut down to prevent the drum from flowing back in the heater. After the motor has been running for 2 days, the three-way valve opens quickly.

Asphalt used to pave roads. It can be obtained by regular vacuum distillation of crude oil with appropriate properties, and can also be obtained by shallow oxidation of vacuum residue or propane deasphalting process. It can also be prepared by mixing asphalt of different duction and injection degree

What details should be paid attention to when adding materials to the emulsified bitumen equipment? Speaking of emulsified bitumen equipment, I don’t know how much you know? What should we pay attention to when adding materials?
The black anti-static tweezers grinding wheel of the emulsified bitumen equipment has no heating barrel. Before use, you must first add an appropriate amount of diesel, let the black anti-static tweezers circulate for 3 to 5 minutes to generate heat (the temperature after operation is about 80 to 100 degrees) Open the shut-off valve on the oil pipe and discharge the diesel in the machine. The temperature of the black anti-static tweezers grinding wheel is about 80 to 100 degrees before it can be loaded and put into production. If there is a heating collet, heat the grinding wheel before starting, and then load the materials for production.

Asphalt emulsifiers can be divided into synthetic emulsifiers, natural emulsifiers, inorganic powder emulsifiers, etc. according to their formation. Synthetic emulsifiers are currently the most widely used. Asphalt emulsifiers are a type of organically synthesized surfactant that can emulsify asphalt.
Emulsifiers are divided into ionic and non-ionic types according to whether the hydrophilic group of the emulsifier molecule is charged when the emulsifier is dissolved in water. Ionic emulsifiers are divided into cationic and anionic types due to the different charges of the hydrophilic group after ionization in water. In addition, there are zwitterionic types.
Cationic emulsifiers are divided into three types: fast cracking, medium cracking, and slow cracking according to the speed of demulsification. Slow cracking emulsifiers are divided into slow setting and fast setting according to the length of time the mixture solidifies. Slow cracking and slow setting types are mainly used as permeable oils. Slow cracking and fast setting are used for micro-surfacing, slurry sealing, cold regeneration, etc. Medium cracking and fast cracking types are used for adhesive layer oils, gravel sealing layers, and waterproof base oils.

Emulsified asphalt equipment improves the fluidity of asphalt: When the emulsified asphalt equipment is subjected to mechanical actions such as high-speed centrifugation, shearing, and impact, the emulsified asphalt equipment makes it into particles with a particle size of 0.1~5μm, and disperses it into a water medium containing a surfactant (emulsifier-stabilizer). Since the emulsifier can be directional adsorbed on the surface of the emulsified asphalt equipment particles, the interfacial tension between water and asphalt is reduced, so that the asphalt particles can form a stable dispersion system in water. The emulsified asphalt equipment is an oil-in-water emulsion.

1. There are generally three ways to heat emulsified bitumen plant: gas heating, heat transfer oil heating and open flame heating. The first is the gas heating method of emulsified bitumen plant. The gas heating method of emulsified bitumen plant requires the use of the fire pipe to transport the high-temperature smoke generated by high-temperature combustion through the fire pipe.
2. The heat transfer oil heating method of emulsified bitumen plant mainly uses heat transfer oil as a medium for heating. The heat transfer oil heating method has extremely high requirements for fuel. The fuel must be fully burned and the product must be transferred to the heat transfer oil after sufficient heat is transferred to the heat transfer oil pump for heating.
3. The open flame heating method of emulsified bitumen plant is the most direct and convenient heating method. Whether in terms of convenient transportation or coal consumption, the open flame heating method is the fastest choice, simple operation, sufficient fuel, structural design, and labor intensity are relatively reasonable.

1 Common diseases of asphalt pavement
There are nine phenomena of early damage to asphalt pavement: rutting, cracks, and potholes. These diseases are the most common and serious, and are one of the common quality problems of highway projects.
1.1 Rutting
Rutting refers to the longitudinal strip grooves on the road surface along the wheel tracks, with a depth of more than 1.5cm. Rutting is a strip groove formed by the accumulation of permanent deformation of the road surface under the repeated action of vehicle load. Rutting reduces the smoothness of the road surface. When the rutting reaches a certain depth, due to the accumulation of water in the rutting, it is easy for cars to slide and cause traffic accidents. The main reasons for rutting are unreasonable design and serious overloading of vehicles.
1.2 Cracks
There are three main forms of cracks: longitudinal cracks, transverse cracks and mesh cracks. When cracks occur in asphalt pavement, water seepage occurs, which harms the surface layer and base layer.
1.3 Potholes
Potholes are common early diseases of asphalt pavement, which refer to the road surface being damaged into potholes with a depth of more than 2cm and an area of ??more than 0.04㎡. The main reason for the formation of potholes is that the oil used in vehicle repair or motor vehicles seeps into the road surface, polluting the asphalt mixture and causing it to loosen. The pits are gradually formed by driving and rolling.

△ The Role of Penetrator
The role of penetrator is to create a good bond between the asphalt surface layer and the non-asphalt base layer. By spraying penetrator onto the base layer, it penetrates deeply into the base layer, strengthening the bond between the surface layer and the base layer, thereby ensuring the quality of the pavement. Penetrator sprays deeply into the base layer, strengthening the bond between the surface layer and the base layer, ensuring construction quality. This step is essential before paving the asphalt surface layer.
△ The Role of Tack Coat
The role of tack coat is to form a thin film of adhesive on the interface between existing structures, curbs, manholes, and other structures and the asphalt mixture layer. Spraying tack coat strengthens the bond between the asphalt layers and also improves the bond between the asphalt layers and the cement concrete pavement. This step is crucial to ensuring the quality of pavement construction. Tack coat forms a thin film on the structural interface, strengthening the interlayer bond and improving construction quality.

Everyone has a side of themselves that they don’t want others to know. As a preventive road maintenance technology, slurry sealing has some shortcomings. do you think so?
Slurry seal is a kind of road protection that uses special equipment to mix emulsified asphalt, water, additives, aggregates, fillers and other ingredients in a certain proportion, and then mixes the slurry mixture onto the original road surface to form a thin layer. Maintenance technology. These are all well known. The editor will not go into details on this.

There are many ways to heat bitumen, including using fire source heating, electric heating, steam heating, hot water heating and indirect heating. Fire source heating generates heat by burning fuel to heat the bitumen to a molten state. Electric heating converts electrical energy into thermal energy through electric heating elements to heat the bitumen to a molten state. Steam heating transfers heat to bitumen through steam, heating the bitumen to a molten state. Hot water heating transfers heat to the bitumen through hot water, heating the bitumen to a molten state. Indirect heating transfers heat to the heating medium, which then transfers the heat to the bitumen to heat the bitumen to a molten state.

The slurry sealer is a special equipment for road maintenance that we see in our lives. The slurry sealer is mainly used to deal with the decrease in surface wear resistance, cracks, etc. of the road, to improve the waterproofness and skid resistance of the road surface, thereby greatly improving the driving comfort and flatness inside, so as to achieve a new effect for the road surface. So what is the operation process of the slurry sealer?
Before starting the slurry sealer, you should be prepared to test the quality of the slurry sealer materials before construction. One of the most important points is to certify and inspect whether the content of emulsified asphalt can meet the requirements of the specification, and the mixture should also meet the requirements. After confirming the measurement standards, check that the road surface to be constructed should be dry, free of debris, water, flat, etc.

Asphalt spreader vehicle is an intelligent and automated high-tech product that specializes in spreading emulsified asphalt, diluted asphalt, hot asphalt, high-viscosity modified asphalt, etc.
Asphalt spreader is used for spreading the penetration oil, waterproof layer, and bonding layer of the bottom layer of the asphalt pavement of high-grade highways. The spreader consists of a car chassis, an asphalt tank, an asphalt pumping and spraying system, a thermal oil heating system, a hydraulic system, an ignition system, a control system, a pneumatic system, and an operating platform.
Asphalt spreader is cumbersome to operate. On the basis of absorbing various technologies of similar products at home and abroad, it increases the quality technology content of construction and the humanized design of outstanding improvement of construction conditions and construction environment. Its reasonable and reliable design ensures the uniformity of asphalt spreading, the computer control is stable and reliable, and the technical performance of the whole vehicle has reached an advanced level.

Modified bitumen equipment is a common road construction equipment. In order to better apply this type of equipment, construction personnel need to be familiar with the performance characteristics of each component and understand its function. Only in this way can the normal use of the equipment be guaranteed in daily applications and its function be maximized.
The main structural components of the standard modified bitumen equipment we have seen in the industry are configured as follows:
1. Filter: Impurities in the hot base asphalt can be filtered to prevent damage to subsequent equipment.
2. Bitumen heater: The jacketed heat exchanger further heats the base asphalt through heat transfer oil to meet the needs of the production process.
3. Modifier air delivery system: The modified agent manually poured into the pouring tank is delivered to the asphalt batching tank by air.
4. Stabilizer automatic suction system: Use negative pressure to suck the stabilizer into the batching tank.
5. Asphalt batching tank: Prepare asphalt mixture according to the formula, and use its combined agitator to ensure uniform mixing.
6. Asphalt transportation system: The prepared asphalt mixture is pumped into the swelling tank through a circulation pump for swelling and development.

Asphalt mixture is a kind of composite material, mainly composed of asphalt, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, mineral powder, some also added polymer and wood cellulose; By these different quality and quantity of materials mixed to form different structures, and have different mechanical properties

To ensure good operation of asphalt melting equipment and extend its service life, regular maintenance and repairs are required. The following are specific maintenance and repair steps:
First, various parts of the equipment, including heating elements, pipes, valves, etc., need to be inspected regularly to make sure they are not worn or damaged. If any problems are found, they should be repaired or replaced immediately.

Asphalt melting equipment follows the continuous development of urbanization. Whether in rural areas or in big cities, you can see a lot of construction sites, among which it is inevitable that asphalt melting equipment is set up nearby. Asphalt melting equipment manufacturers, whether large or small asphalt melting equipment or relatively large and small, although it is just a simple mechanical equipment, but to move or transport it, it is a small matter, and there are many places that require attention.
The technical level of the asphalt melting equipment disassembly and assembly team directly affects the disassembly and assembly progress of the asphalt melting equipment; improve on-site supervision, reasonably organize disassembly and assembly machinery and equipment and workers, try to avoid cross-operation, and promote the disassembly and assembly process to consume less manpower and machinery shifts to do a good job in the transportation of asphalt melting equipment; ensure that the asphalt melting equipment is not damaged and the prefabricated components are not missed.

What is an bitumen colloid mill used for? Everyone knows about colloid mill, but what about bitumen colloid mill?
Bitumen colloid mill is a high-tech multifunctional crushing and grinding equipment. The motor drives the rotating teeth and fixed teeth to rotate at high speed, generating a sharp speed gradient, which causes the boring to be strongly sheared, rubbed and turbulent, and finally achieves emulsification and dispersion. and homogenizing effect equipment.

Fillers used in emulsion bitumen equipment are generally divided into two types: chemically active and non-chemically active. In the production of emulsion bitumen equipment, it can improve the stability of the slurry mixture, speed up or slow down the demulsification speed, and improve the strength of the sealing layer. When adding chemically active fillers, the reaction and compatibility of the fillers with mineral materials and modified emulsion bitumen should be fully considered.

From the current point of view, road construction machinery has bottomed out and asphalt meltering equipment has risen rapidly. In recent years, highway construction and maintenance departments have a strong awareness of using asphalt mixing equipment, especially in developed coastal areas such as Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, etc. In addition, these regions have a fast economic growth rate, relatively developed industry, and strong comprehensive economic strength. Therefore, the consumption of asphalt mixing equipments in these regions has always been at the forefront of the country. With the rapid development of highway construction and the increase in demand for asphalt, barreled asphalt has been widely used for its convenient transportation and easy storage. In particular, most of the high-performance imported asphalt used in high-grade highways is in barrel form, which requires an asphalt meltering equipment with fast melting speed, clean de-barreling, and can prevent asphalt aging. my country’s highway construction has achieved remarkable results, among which mechanized production has contributed greatly. Different types of asphalt mixers and bitumen meltering equipment are selected for the characteristics of large highway pavement construction and tight construction period. With the rapid development of my country’s economy, the further extension of expressways, and the large-scale development of western construction, the central and western regions have become new investment hotspots. While paying attention to the market in the developed eastern regions, domestic road construction machinery manufacturers have also increased their efforts to develop the central and western markets, creating new highlights for the domestic asphalt mixing plants consumer market. In summary, my country’s asphalt mixing plant sales market has begun to move westward with the westward movement of investment hotspots. As the market center of gravity gradually shifts westward, the market in the western region is gradually heating up. The self-heating integrated structure, hot air barrel melting and bitumen barrel flipping technology in the asphalt barrel removal equipment are our company’s self-heating integrated structure. The thermal oil furnace used in the old equipment is perfectly integrated with the asphalt barrel removal equipment body, which reduces the volume of the entire set of equipment, greatly reduces equipment investment, saves equipment space and transfer transportation costs.

The fine surface is made of stone with a single particle size, which has high wear resistance and anti-slip properties. The construction of the fine surface adopts mechanized construction, which requires less manual labor and has the characteristics of fast construction speed, anti-skid and noise reduction.
The special bonding material for fine surfaces produced by Sinoroader Group has the characteristics of good bonding performance and good durability. The specific construction process is roughly as follows:

The modified asphalt equipment produced by Sinoroader can produce SBS, rubber powder, SBR, and PE modified asphalt manually and automatically. Some of its configurations and uses are as follows:
1. Filter: The specially made asphalt filter can effectively filter impurities and foreign matter in the high-temperature matrix asphalt to prevent damage to subsequent equipment.
2. Matrix asphalt heater: The spiral plate or shell and tube heat exchanger is used to quickly heat the matrix asphalt through heat transfer oil to meet the needs of the production process. Heating in a sealed tank avoids the aging of asphalt due to long-term high-temperature heating and exposure to the air. The sulfide produced during the production process is quite limited, reducing environmental pollution.
3. Modifier air delivery or spiral addition system: The modifier manually poured into the pouring hopper is delivered to the asphalt batching tank by wind or spiral. It can be equipped with a metering system.
4. Stabilizer automatic or manual addition system: It can be equipped with a metering system.